DESCRIPTION

First published in 1776, this work is the classic statement of economic liberalism or the policy of laissez-faire. Several fundamental principles or “axioms” were introduced in this work, including the division of labor, supply-and-demand, and free market capitalism as some of the most obvious. Smith’s political economy is primarily individualistic: self-interest is the incentive for economic action. However, he shows that universal pursuit of self-interest contributes to the public interest, a concept probably best encapsulated by John F. Kennedy when he remarked, “a rising tide raises all boats.”

REVIEWS

“Edwards enunciates with unusual clarity, which helps with a book published in 1776.”—Talking Book Review

ADAM SMITH was born in a small village in Kirkcaldy, Scotland in 1723. He entered the University of Glasgow at age fourteen, and later attended Balliol College at Oxford. After lecturing for a period, he held several teaching positions at Glasgow University. His greatest achievement was writing The Wealth of Nations (1776), a five-book series that sought to expose the true causes of prosperity, and installed him as the father of contemporary economic thought. He died in Edinburgh on July 19, 1790.